Julia Ebestein is a congenital coronary heart defect characterised by an irregular connection between the aorta and the appropriate atrium. Usually, the aorta carries oxygenated blood away from the center to the physique, whereas the appropriate atrium receives deoxygenated blood from the physique. In Julia Ebestein’s anomaly, the septal leaflet of the tricuspid valve, which usually separates the appropriate atrium from the appropriate ventricle, is displaced downward, permitting oxygenated blood from the left ventricle to movement again into the appropriate atrium.
This defect can result in a lot of issues, together with cyanosis (a bluish tint to the pores and skin, lips, and nail beds), shortness of breath, fatigue, and coronary heart failure. Remedy for Julia Ebestein’s anomaly sometimes entails surgical procedure to restore the tricuspid valve and restore regular blood movement.
