This tools refers to a restoration, recycling, and recharge (RRR) machine manufactured by Robinair, designed to service automotive air-con methods that make the most of both R-134a or R-1234yf refrigerant. These refrigerants are utilized in automobile AC methods, with R-1234yf being a extra environmentally pleasant various to R-134a as a result of its decrease international warming potential. A dual-refrigerant machine simplifies the service course of for technicians by accommodating each forms of methods with out requiring separate tools.
The supply of such tools is essential for the automotive service business because of the ongoing transition from R-134a to R-1234yf. Having a single machine able to dealing with each refrigerants streamlines workflow, reduces tools prices, and permits technicians to service a wider vary of automobiles. This adaptability is crucial for sustaining environment friendly and compliant AC service operations because the business continues to undertake extra sustainable refrigerants. The flexibility to get better, recycle, and recharge each refrigerants minimizes waste and helps shield the setting.
Additional exploration of this matter will cowl particular options and advantages of those machines, comparisons between totally different fashions, correct working procedures, and the broader context of refrigerant laws and environmental impression. Understanding the technical features and utilization of the sort of tools contributes to accountable and efficient automotive AC service.
1. Restoration
Refrigerant restoration is a vital perform of a Robinair twin refrigerant machine and a essential side of accountable automotive air-con service. Restoration refers back to the means of extracting refrigerant from a automobile’s AC system and storing it in a devoted container inside the machine. This prevents the discharge of refrigerant, reminiscent of R-134a or R-1234yf, into the ambiance. These refrigerants, whereas important for cooling, contribute to international warming if launched. The restoration course of, due to this fact, performs a significant position in environmental safety by minimizing the discharge of those potent greenhouse gases. A malfunctioning AC system, for example, may leak refrigerant. Utilizing the restoration perform on a twin refrigerant machine permits technicians to securely accumulate the remaining refrigerant earlier than performing repairs, stopping its escape into the setting.
Efficient restoration is crucial for a number of causes. Past environmental safety, it permits the recycling and reuse of refrigerant. Recovered refrigerant could be processed and cleaned inside the machine, reworking it again right into a usable state. This reduces the necessity for brand spanking new refrigerant manufacturing, conserving assets and minimizing prices. Moreover, laws usually mandate the restoration of refrigerants earlier than servicing or disposing of AC methods. Correct restoration procedures guarantee compliance with these laws, avoiding potential penalties. Contemplate a situation the place a automobile’s AC compressor wants alternative. The technician should first get better the prevailing refrigerant utilizing the machine earlier than continuing with the restore, adhering to authorized and moral requirements.
In abstract, the restoration perform of a Robinair twin refrigerant machine serves as a essential part in accountable and compliant AC service. It minimizes environmental impression by stopping refrigerant launch, permits for refrigerant recycling and reuse, and ensures adherence to business laws. This understanding highlights the sensible significance of restoration as a elementary component in sustainable automotive AC upkeep and restore. The continuing transition between refrigerants underscores the significance of environment friendly and compliant restoration procedures, furthering the dedication to accountable environmental practices inside the automotive business.
2. Recycling
Recycling is a key perform of a Robinair twin refrigerant machine, integral to its total operation and its contribution to sustainable automotive air-con service. This course of entails purifying recovered refrigerant inside the machine itself, eradicating contaminants like moisture, oil, and non-condensables. This purification transforms used refrigerant again right into a usable state, minimizing waste and decreasing the necessity for virgin refrigerant. The flexibility to recycle each R-134a and R-1234yf inside the identical machine is a big benefit, streamlining the method for technicians and facilitating the continued transition between these refrigerants.
Contemplate a situation the place a automobile’s AC system undergoes a part alternative. After recovering the prevailing refrigerant, the machine’s recycling perform purifies the recovered R-134a or R-1234yf. This purified refrigerant can then be recharged again into the automobile’s AC system after the restore is full. This closed-loop course of considerably reduces the demand for brand spanking new refrigerant, conserving assets and minimizing the environmental impression related to refrigerant manufacturing and disposal. The recycling course of additionally ensures the purity and high quality of the refrigerant used within the automobile, contributing to optimum AC system efficiency and longevity.
The sensible implications of refrigerant recycling prolong past particular person automobile repairs. Recycling contributes to broader environmental sustainability targets by decreasing the general demand for brand spanking new refrigerant. This lessens the pressure on manufacturing assets and minimizes the potential for refrigerant launch into the ambiance. Moreover, the flexibility to recycle each R-134a and R-1234yf with a single machine is especially related in the course of the present transition part within the automotive business. This adaptability permits service services to deal with each legacy and newer automobile fashions effectively, selling a smoother and extra sustainable transition to the extra environmentally pleasant R-1234yf refrigerant. The mixing of recycling performance inside these machines displays a dedication to accountable environmental practices and underscores the essential position of sustainable practices within the automotive service sector.
3. Recharge
The recharge course of, facilitated by a Robinair twin refrigerant machine, represents the ultimate stage in automotive AC service and is essential for restoring correct system perform. After recovering and recycling present refrigerant, the machine exactly meters and dispenses the correct quantity of purified refrigerant again into the automobile’s AC system. This replenishment is crucial for efficient cooling and total system efficiency. The twin refrigerant functionality permits technicians to service each R-134a and R-1234yf methods, accommodating the business’s ongoing transition to extra environmentally pleasant refrigerants. Correct recharging is paramount for optimum cooling effectivity and accountable environmental practices.
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Correct Refrigerant Metering
Exact refrigerant metering is prime to the recharge course of. The machine’s inside scales precisely measure the quantity of refrigerant disbursed, making certain the automobile’s AC system receives the proper cost. Overcharging can result in extreme strain and system injury, whereas undercharging leads to insufficient cooling efficiency. For example, a automobile requiring 500 grams of R-134a should obtain exactly that quantity. Correct metering prevents each overfilling and underfilling, optimizing system efficiency and longevity.
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System Monitoring Throughout Recharge
The machine repeatedly screens system pressures and temperatures all through the recharge course of. This real-time suggestions permits technicians to look at the system’s response and guarantee optimum refrigerant ranges. Monitoring prevents potential points and permits for changes as wanted. For instance, if the strain rises too rapidly in the course of the recharge, the technician can pause the method and examine potential blockages or different issues, stopping injury to the system.
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Automated Recharge Procedures
Many Robinair twin refrigerant machines supply automated recharge procedures. These automated processes information technicians by the recharge course of, minimizing the danger of errors and making certain constant outcomes. Automated options usually embrace automobile database integration, which mechanically determines the proper refrigerant sort and cost quantity for particular automobile fashions. This reduces the reliance on guide calculations and promotes effectivity and accuracy, significantly useful in busy store environments.
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Compliance with Refrigerant Laws
Correct recharging procedures are important for complying with environmental laws associated to refrigerant dealing with. Exact metering and leak detection capabilities reduce the danger of refrigerant launch, adhering to authorized necessities and selling accountable environmental practices. For instance, the machine may incorporate leak detection performance to make sure no refrigerant escapes in the course of the recharge course of, assembly regulatory requirements and stopping environmental contamination.
The recharge perform of a Robinair twin refrigerant machine is integral to environment friendly and compliant AC service. Correct metering, system monitoring, automated procedures, and adherence to laws all contribute to optimized automobile cooling efficiency and reduce environmental impression. Understanding these sides of the recharge course of underscores the significance of this tools in sustaining sustainable and efficient automotive AC service inside the context of evolving refrigerant applied sciences and environmental concerns. The flexibility to deal with each R-134a and R-1234yf refrigerants in the course of the recharge course of additional emphasizes the flexibility and relevance of those machines within the fashionable automotive restore business.
4. R-134a Refrigerant
R-134a refrigerant represents a big side of automotive air-con and its integration inside the Robinair twin AC machine. Understanding its properties and utilization is essential for comprehending the machine’s performance and its position in servicing automobiles geared up with R-134a-based AC methods. This exploration will delve into the important thing sides of R-134a, highlighting its relevance inside the context of the twin refrigerant machine.
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Chemical Properties and Environmental Affect
R-134a, chemically often known as 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane, is a hydrofluorocarbon (HFC) refrigerant. Whereas it doesn’t deplete the ozone layer like older chlorofluorocarbon (CFC) refrigerants, it possesses a excessive international warming potential (GWP). This GWP contributes to local weather change, resulting in the event and adoption of extra environmentally pleasant options like R-1234yf. The Robinair twin AC machine’s means to deal with R-134a permits for the right restoration and recycling of this refrigerant, minimizing its launch into the ambiance throughout servicing.
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Utilization in Automotive AC Techniques
R-134a turned the dominant refrigerant in automotive AC methods following the phaseout of CFCs. Its thermodynamic properties make it appropriate for cellular air-con functions. Autos manufactured earlier than the widespread adoption of R-1234yf predominantly make the most of R-134a. The twin refrigerant machine’s compatibility with R-134a permits technicians to service a variety of car fashions, together with older automobiles nonetheless utilizing this refrigerant. For instance, a 2010 mannequin 12 months automobile possible makes use of R-134a, requiring a machine able to dealing with this particular refrigerant for correct servicing.
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Phaseout and Transition to R-1234yf
On account of environmental issues associated to its GWP, R-134a is being progressively phased out in favor of refrigerants with decrease environmental impression, primarily R-1234yf. Many more moderen automobiles now make the most of R-1234yf, necessitating tools able to dealing with this new refrigerant. The Robinair twin AC machine facilitates this transition by accommodating each R-134a and R-1234yf, permitting service services to deal with each older and newer automobile fashions with out requiring separate machines. This twin performance streamlines operations and minimizes tools funding in the course of the transition interval.
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Dealing with and Security Precautions
Particular dealing with and security precautions are crucial when working with R-134a. Whereas non-toxic, it will possibly displace oxygen in confined areas, posing a suffocation threat. Moreover, contact with liquid R-134a could cause frostbite. The Robinair twin AC machine incorporates security options to attenuate these dangers throughout restoration, recycling, and recharge procedures. For example, the machine usually consists of safeguards in opposition to over-pressurization and options designed to forestall refrigerant leaks, making certain technician security and minimizing environmental contamination.
Understanding the properties, utilization, phaseout, and security concerns related to R-134a supplies context for the performance and significance of the Robinair twin AC machine. The machine’s means to deal with each R-134a and R-1234yf underscores its adaptability and relevance within the automotive service business, supporting each legacy methods and the continued transition to extra environmentally pleasant refrigerants. This adaptability contributes to accountable and environment friendly AC service practices throughout a broad vary of car fashions, addressing the evolving wants of the automotive sector and its dedication to environmental sustainability.
5. R-1234yf Refrigerant
R-1234yf refrigerant represents a essential hyperlink inside the operational context of a Robinair twin AC machine designed for each R-134a and 1234yf. Its presence as a supported refrigerant inside this tools signifies a response to evolving environmental laws and the automotive business’s shift in direction of extra sustainable practices. The twin performance of those machines immediately addresses the transition from R-134a, a refrigerant with a better international warming potential, to R-1234yf, which affords a considerably lowered environmental impression. This shift necessitates specialised tools able to dealing with each refrigerants in the course of the transition interval, a necessity fulfilled by the twin AC machine.
Contemplate the situation of a restore store servicing a spread of car fashions. Older automobiles may nonetheless make the most of R-134a, whereas newer fashions more and more make use of R-1234yf. A twin AC machine permits technicians to service each forms of automobiles with out requiring separate, devoted tools. This functionality streamlines workflow, minimizes tools funding, and ensures compliance with environmental laws concerning refrigerant dealing with. For example, recovering and recycling R-1234yf from a 2018 mannequin 12 months automobile requires a machine particularly designed for this refrigerant, a functionality offered by the twin AC machine. This instance illustrates the sensible significance of R-1234yf compatibility inside the context of recent automotive restore.
The inclusion of R-1234yf dealing with inside the Robinair twin AC machine signifies a broader business motion in direction of sustainability. The decrease international warming potential of R-1234yf reduces the environmental impression of automotive air-con methods. The machine’s means to get better, recycle, and recharge each R-134a and R-1234yf underscores its essential position in facilitating this transition whereas sustaining compatibility with present automobile fleets. This adaptability addresses present challenges posed by the altering refrigerant panorama and reinforces the significance of environmentally accountable practices inside the automotive service sector. Understanding the connection between R-1234yf and these twin refrigerant machines is crucial for navigating the evolving necessities of automotive AC service and contributing to a extra sustainable future for the business.
6. Twin Performance
Twin performance, within the context of a Robinair AC machine for R-134a and R-1234yf refrigerants, signifies the tools’s capability to service each forms of automotive air-con methods. This functionality is essential because of the automotive business’s ongoing transition from the older R-134a, which has a better international warming potential, to the newer, extra environmentally pleasant R-1234yf. The presence of automobiles using each refrigerants on the highway necessitates service tools able to addressing each. With out twin performance, service services would require separate machines for every refrigerant, growing tools prices and area necessities. This twin functionality permits technicians to get better, recycle, and recharge each refrigerants utilizing a single machine, streamlining workflow and decreasing operational complexity. A sensible instance is a restore store servicing each older automobiles utilizing R-134a and newer fashions utilizing R-1234yf. Twin performance eliminates the necessity for switching between totally different machines or outsourcing providers, growing effectivity and profitability.
The significance of twin performance extends past quick sensible advantages. It helps the automotive business’s transition to extra sustainable refrigerants by offering a sensible resolution for servicing each legacy and newer automobiles. This facilitates the adoption of R-1234yf and reduces the reliance on R-134a, contributing to broader environmental targets. Moreover, twin performance reduces the general environmental footprint of automotive service operations by consolidating tools and minimizing refrigerant waste. Contemplate a situation the place a technician providers a number of automobiles each day, every utilizing a special refrigerant. A dual-function machine simplifies the method, minimizing the potential for errors and refrigerant loss in comparison with utilizing two separate machines. This precision contributes to each environmental safety and environment friendly useful resource utilization.
Twin performance inside a Robinair AC machine is crucial for addressing the present realities of automotive air-con service. It permits technicians to work effectively with each R-134a and R-1234yf, supporting each legacy methods and the continued transition to extra sustainable options. This adaptability proves essential for optimizing service operations and contributing to a extra environmentally accountable automotive business. Challenges related to sustaining and updating tools able to dealing with each refrigerants are outweighed by the long-term advantages of streamlined workflows, lowered prices, and lowered environmental impression. The give attention to twin performance highlights the significance of incorporating sustainable practices inside the automotive sector and exemplifies the sensible software of technological developments in attaining these aims.
7. Automated Operation
Automated operation represents a big development within the performance of Robinair twin AC machines designed for each R-134a and R-1234yf refrigerants. Automation streamlines the restoration, recycling, and recharge processes, enhancing effectivity, accuracy, and security. This characteristic minimizes the potential for human error and ensures constant adherence to greatest practices, significantly essential when dealing with refrigerants with differing properties and environmental concerns. Exploring the sides of automated operation inside these machines reveals its essential position in fashionable automotive AC service.
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Database-Pushed Procedures
Many Robinair twin AC machines incorporate an in depth database containing vehicle-specific AC system specs. This database permits the machine to mechanically determine the proper refrigerant sort (R-134a or R-1234yf) and the suitable cost quantity for a selected automobile mannequin. This automation eliminates the necessity for guide lookups and calculations, decreasing the danger of errors and making certain correct refrigerant charging. For instance, a technician servicing a 2015 automobile can merely enter the automobile identification quantity (VIN), and the machine mechanically determines the proper refrigerant and cost quantity, streamlining the method and minimizing the potential for errors.
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Automated Restoration and Recycling
Automated restoration and recycling procedures simplify and standardize these essential processes. The machine mechanically controls the movement of refrigerant, screens system pressures, and manages the purification course of. This automation ensures environment friendly refrigerant restoration, thorough contaminant elimination throughout recycling, and minimal refrigerant loss. For example, the machine may mechanically regulate the restoration price based mostly on the system’s strain, optimizing the method and stopping injury. This automation additionally reduces the hands-on time required by the technician, permitting them to give attention to different duties whereas the machine performs these essential features.
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Leak Detection and System Diagnostics
Automated leak detection capabilities inside the machine contribute to each environment friendly service and environmental safety. The machine can mechanically carry out leak assessments, figuring out potential leaks and alerting the technician. This proactive method minimizes refrigerant loss, making certain compliance with environmental laws and decreasing the necessity for expensive repairs down the road. Some machines additionally supply automated system diagnostics, figuring out potential points past refrigerant leaks, reminiscent of compressor malfunctions or different part failures. This diagnostic functionality helps technicians pinpoint issues rapidly and precisely, decreasing diagnostic time and bettering restore effectivity.
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Security Options and Interlocks
Automated security options and interlocks are integral to the protected and environment friendly operation of the twin AC machine. These options stop probably hazardous conditions and guarantee compliance with security laws. For example, the machine may mechanically shut down if a leak is detected in the course of the recharge course of, stopping the discharge of refrigerant into the setting. Interlocks stop incompatible refrigerants from getting used within the improper system, safeguarding each the tools and the automobile’s AC system. These automated security mechanisms shield technicians, the setting, and the tools itself, selling a protected and accountable work setting.
Automated operation inside Robinair twin AC machines considerably enhances the effectivity, accuracy, and security of automotive AC service. By automating key processes and incorporating clever options, these machines cut back the potential for human error, reduce refrigerant loss, and guarantee compliance with environmental laws. The database-driven procedures, automated restoration and recycling, leak detection capabilities, and built-in security options exemplify the excellent nature of automation inside these machines and underscore their significance within the context of recent automotive restore practices. This integration of automation displays a broader pattern inside the automotive service business, the place expertise performs an more and more essential position in optimizing effectivity, bettering accuracy, and selling environmentally accountable practices. The flexibility to deal with each R-134a and R-1234yf inside this automated framework additional emphasizes the adaptability and relevance of those machines in addressing the evolving wants of the automotive sector.
Steadily Requested Questions
This part addresses widespread inquiries concerning Robinair twin AC machines designed for each R-134a and R-1234yf refrigerants. Clear and concise solutions purpose to supply a complete understanding of those machines and their position in fashionable automotive AC service.
Query 1: What’s the major benefit of a twin refrigerant AC machine?
The important thing benefit lies within the means to service automobiles utilizing both R-134a or R-1234yf refrigerant with a single machine. This eliminates the necessity for separate tools, decreasing funding prices and area necessities whereas streamlining service procedures.
Query 2: Why is there a transition from R-134a to R-1234yf?
R-1234yf possesses a considerably decrease international warming potential (GWP) in comparison with R-134a. This transition aligns with environmental laws aimed toward decreasing greenhouse fuel emissions from automotive AC methods.
Query 3: How does a twin refrigerant machine contribute to environmental sustainability?
These machines contribute by facilitating the right restoration and recycling of each refrigerants, minimizing their launch into the ambiance. This accountable dealing with reduces the environmental impression of automotive AC service.
Query 4: What are the important thing features of a Robinair twin AC machine?
Key features embrace refrigerant restoration, recycling, recharge, and system diagnostics. These features embody the whole AC service cycle, making certain environment friendly and compliant operation.
Query 5: Are there particular security concerns when utilizing these machines?
Sure, particular security procedures have to be adopted. These embrace correct air flow, private protecting tools (PPE) utilization, and adherence to producer tips to attenuate dangers related to refrigerant dealing with.
Query 6: What coaching is required to function a twin refrigerant AC machine?
Correct coaching is crucial for protected and efficient operation. Certification packages masking refrigerant dealing with, tools operation, and security procedures are usually required for technicians working with these machines. Part 609 certification is obligatory in the USA for technicians servicing motorcar air-con (MVAC) methods.
Understanding these key features of twin refrigerant AC machines helps guarantee their correct and accountable use inside the automotive service business. The transition to extra environmentally pleasant refrigerants requires adaptable tools and knowledgeable technicians, and these machines signify a vital part in attaining these aims.
Additional sections will delve into particular fashions, operational procedures, and upkeep practices related to Robinair twin AC machines. This complete overview establishes a basis for understanding the essential position of those machines within the evolving panorama of automotive air-con service.
Suggestions for Using Twin Refrigerant AC Machines
Environment friendly and protected operation of twin refrigerant (R-134a and R-1234yf) AC machines requires adherence to greatest practices. The following tips supply sensible steerage for technicians and repair services, specializing in maximizing tools efficiency and making certain environmental duty.
Tip 1: Adhere to Refrigerant Identification Practices
At all times confirm the refrigerant sort earlier than connecting the machine. Misidentification can result in cross-contamination and tools injury. Make the most of refrigerant identifiers and seek the advice of automobile documentation to verify the proper refrigerant.
Tip 2: Prioritize Correct Machine Upkeep
Common upkeep is crucial for optimum efficiency and longevity. Observe producer suggestions for oil adjustments, filter replacements, and software program updates. Scheduled upkeep prevents expensive downtime and ensures correct operation.
Tip 3: Implement Leak Detection Procedures
Routinely carry out leak checks on the machine and related automobiles. Refrigerant leaks contribute to environmental injury and cut back system effectivity. Tackle leaks promptly to attenuate refrigerant loss and preserve compliance with laws.
Tip 4: Spend money on Technician Coaching
Guarantee technicians obtain complete coaching on tools operation, refrigerant dealing with, and security procedures. Correct coaching minimizes dangers, improves effectivity, and promotes greatest practices inside the service facility.
Tip 5: Make the most of Database Options Successfully
Leverage the machine’s database for vehicle-specific refrigerant data and cost quantities. Database utilization enhances accuracy, streamlines the service course of, and minimizes the potential for errors.
Tip 6: Emphasize Security Precautions
Adherence to security protocols is paramount. At all times put on applicable private protecting tools (PPE), guarantee correct air flow, and comply with producer security tips. Protected working procedures shield technicians and the setting.
Tip 7: Doc Service Procedures
Preserve detailed data of all service procedures, together with refrigerant restoration, recycling, and recharge quantities. Correct documentation helps guarantee claims, facilitates troubleshooting, and contributes to environment friendly record-keeping.
Tip 8: Keep Up to date on Trade Finest Practices
Refrigerant dealing with laws and greatest practices evolve repeatedly. Keep knowledgeable concerning the newest updates and incorporate them into service procedures to keep up compliance and optimize efficiency.
Implementing the following tips contributes to environment friendly, protected, and environmentally accountable operation of twin refrigerant AC machines. These practices guarantee optimum tools efficiency, reduce refrigerant loss, and help the automotive business’s transition to extra sustainable refrigerants.
The concluding part will summarize key takeaways and reinforce the significance of accountable refrigerant administration inside the context of evolving automotive expertise and environmental laws.
Conclusion
Robinair twin AC machines, able to servicing each R-134a and R-1234yf refrigerants, signify a big development in automotive air-con service. These machines deal with the business’s transition to extra environmentally pleasant refrigerants by offering a single platform for recovering, recycling, and recharging each R-134a and R-1234yf. This twin performance streamlines service operations, reduces tools prices, and minimizes refrigerant waste. Automated options, database integration, and superior diagnostics additional improve effectivity and accuracy, whereas built-in security mechanisms promote accountable refrigerant dealing with. The exploration of refrigerant properties, security procedures, and operational greatest practices underscores the significance of knowledgeable and accountable AC service.
The continuing shift in direction of sustainable refrigerants necessitates adaptable tools and expert technicians. Robinair twin AC machines present a essential software for navigating this transition, enabling the automotive service business to fulfill evolving environmental laws and contribute to a extra sustainable future. Continued emphasis on correct coaching, adherence to greatest practices, and accountable refrigerant administration stays important for minimizing environmental impression and making certain the long-term viability of automotive air-con methods. The mixing of superior applied sciences inside these machines underscores the dedication to innovation and sustainability inside the automotive sector and reinforces the significance of accountable practices in preserving the setting.